BAAM — Batch Adsorber Analogue Model

Rapid screening of 4-step VSA/PVSA cycles for binary CO2/N2 separation: a well-mixed, isothermal batch adsorber at instantaneous equilibrium (Subramanian Balashankar et al. 2019; e-BAAM extensions of Liske & Rajendran 2026). The whole cycle reduces to one composition-path ODE plus algebraic balances — no CSS iteration — so purity, recovery, energy and working capacity respond instantly to the three design pressures PH > PINT > PLOW, and the cycle can be drawn directly on the competitive isotherms.

Adsorbent & competitive equilibrium

Own material? Pick Custom above and either type dual-site Langmuir parameters, or switch the mixture model to IAST — that route takes any pair of pure isotherms from the same 11-model menu as the IAST app (Langmuir, Sips, Toth, BET/GAB, UNILAN, … or a free q(p) expression) and solves the mixture by ideal adsorbed solution theory.
CO₂ (component A)
N₂ (component B)
Presets: 2019 paper set (dual-site Langmuir, Table 1) and e-BAAM set (single-site refits; CALF-20 dual-site). Isotherm parameters are concentration-based: b(T) = b₀e−ΔU/RT, ci = Pyi/RT. The IAST route accepts any pair from the IAST app’s isotherm menu (partial-pressure basis) and computes the mixture by ideal adsorbed solution theory with finite-difference partials — slower but fully general. Basis: 1 kg adsorbent; column volume V = w/(ρs(1−ε)).

Cycle & design pressures

PH (adsorption)
PINT (end of blowdown)
PLOW (end of evacuation)

CO₂ loading — cycle transitions

N₂ loading — cycle transitions

Composition path yCO₂(P)

Design space

Purity–recovery Pareto